commit f70172129c94e4d53b56fc10a7d859679b581bd2
parent f9bc4452b5437570f1709430e9364cc3e323cf3a
Author: kaashoek <kaashoek>
Date: Thu, 7 Sep 2006 01:37:58 +0000
run without lapic and ioapic, if they are not present
if no lapic available, use 8253pit for clock
now xv6 runs both on qemu (uniprocessor) and bochs (uniprocessor and MP)
Diffstat:
12 files changed, 129 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-)
diff --git a/8253pit.c b/8253pit.c
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+#include "types.h"
+#include "x86.h"
+#include "defs.h"
+#include "traps.h"
+
+// Register definitions for the Intel
+// 8253/8254/82C54 Programmable Interval Timer (PIT).
+
+#define IO_TIMER1 0x040 /* 8253 Timer #1 */
+#define IO_TIMER2 0x048 /* 8253 Timer #2 (EISA only) */
+
+//
+// Frequency of all three count-down timers; (TIMER_FREQ/freq) is the
+// appropriate count to generate a frequency of freq hz.
+
+#define TIMER_FREQ 1193182
+#define TIMER_DIV(x) ((TIMER_FREQ+(x)/2)/(x))
+
+#define TIMER_CNTR0 (IO_TIMER1 + 0) /* timer 0 counter port */
+#define TIMER_CNTR1 (IO_TIMER1 + 1) /* timer 1 counter port */
+#define TIMER_CNTR2 (IO_TIMER1 + 2) /* timer 2 counter port */
+#define TIMER_MODE (IO_TIMER1 + 3) /* timer mode port */
+#define TIMER_SEL0 0x00 /* select counter 0 */
+#define TIMER_SEL1 0x40 /* select counter 1 */
+#define TIMER_SEL2 0x80 /* select counter 2 */
+#define TIMER_INTTC 0x00 /* mode 0, intr on terminal cnt */
+#define TIMER_ONESHOT 0x02 /* mode 1, one shot */
+#define TIMER_RATEGEN 0x04 /* mode 2, rate generator */
+#define TIMER_SQWAVE 0x06 /* mode 3, square wave */
+#define TIMER_SWSTROBE 0x08 /* mode 4, s/w triggered strobe */
+#define TIMER_HWSTROBE 0x0a /* mode 5, h/w triggered strobe */
+#define TIMER_LATCH 0x00 /* latch counter for reading */
+#define TIMER_LSB 0x10 /* r/w counter LSB */
+#define TIMER_MSB 0x20 /* r/w counter MSB */
+#define TIMER_16BIT 0x30 /* r/w counter 16 bits, LSB first */
+#define TIMER_BCD 0x01 /* count in BCD */
+
+void
+pit8253_timerinit(void)
+{
+ // initialize 8253 clock to interrupt 100 times/sec
+ outb(TIMER_MODE, TIMER_SEL0 | TIMER_RATEGEN | TIMER_16BIT);
+ outb(IO_TIMER1, TIMER_DIV(100) % 256);
+ outb(IO_TIMER1, TIMER_DIV(100) / 256);
+ irq_setmask_8259A(irq_mask_8259A & ~(1<<IRQ_TIMER));
+}
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ OBJS = \
vectors.o\
bio.o\
fs.o\
+ 8253pit.o\
# Cross-compiling (e.g., on Mac OS X)
TOOLPREFIX = i386-jos-elf-
diff --git a/console.c b/console.c
@@ -409,6 +409,7 @@ console_init()
devsw[CONSOLE].d_write = console_write;
devsw[CONSOLE].d_read = console_read;
+ irq_setmask_8259A(irq_mask_8259A & ~(1 << IRQ_KBD));
ioapic_enable(IRQ_KBD, 0);
use_console_lock = 1;
diff --git a/defs.h b/defs.h
@@ -49,9 +49,15 @@ int checkstring(uint);
int putint(struct proc*, uint, int);
// picirq.c
+extern ushort irq_mask_8259A;
void pic_init(void);
+void irq_setmask_8259A(ushort);
+
+// 8253pit.c
+void pit8253_timerinit(void);
// mp.c
+extern int ismp;
void mp_init(void);
void mp_startthem(void);
int mp_bcpu(void);
diff --git a/ide.c b/ide.c
@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ void
ide_init(void)
{
initlock(&ide_lock, "ide");
+ irq_setmask_8259A(irq_mask_8259A & ~(1 << IRQ_IDE));
ioapic_enable (IRQ_IDE, ncpu - 1);
ide_wait_ready(0);
disk_1_present = ide_probe_disk1();
diff --git a/ioapic.c b/ioapic.c
@@ -37,28 +37,30 @@ ioapic_init(void)
uchar id;
int i;
- io = (struct ioapic*) IO_APIC_BASE;
- l = ioapic_read(io, IOAPIC_VER);
- nintr = ((l & IOART_VER_MAXREDIR) >> MAXREDIRSHIFT) + 1;
- id = ioapic_read(io, IOAPIC_ID) >> APIC_ID_SHIFT;
- if(id != ioapic_id)
- panic("ioapic_init: id isn't equal to ioapic_id\n");
- for(i = 0; i < nintr; i++) {
- // active-hi and edge-triggered for ISA interrupts
- // Assume that pin 0 on the first I/O APIC is an ExtINT pin.
- // Assume that pins 1-15 are ISA interrupts
- l = ioapic_read(io, IOAPIC_REDTBL_LO(i));
- l = l & ~IOART_INTMASK; // allow INTs
- l |= IOART_INTMSET;
- l = l & ~IOART_INTPOL; // active hi
- l = l & ~IOART_TRGRMOD; // edgee triggered
- l = l & ~IOART_DELMOD; // fixed
- l = l & ~IOART_DESTMOD; // physical mode
- l = l | (IRQ_OFFSET + i); // vector
- ioapic_write(io, IOAPIC_REDTBL_LO(i), l);
- h = ioapic_read(io, IOAPIC_REDTBL_HI(i));
- h &= ~IOART_DEST;
- ioapic_write(io, IOAPIC_REDTBL_HI(i), h);
+ if (ismp) {
+ io = (struct ioapic*) IO_APIC_BASE;
+ l = ioapic_read(io, IOAPIC_VER);
+ nintr = ((l & IOART_VER_MAXREDIR) >> MAXREDIRSHIFT) + 1;
+ id = ioapic_read(io, IOAPIC_ID) >> APIC_ID_SHIFT;
+ if(id != ioapic_id)
+ cprintf("ioapic_init: id isn't equal to ioapic_id; not a MP\n");
+ for(i = 0; i < nintr; i++) {
+ // active-hi and edge-triggered for ISA interrupts
+ // Assume that pin 0 on the first I/O APIC is an ExtINT pin.
+ // Assume that pins 1-15 are ISA interrupts
+ l = ioapic_read(io, IOAPIC_REDTBL_LO(i));
+ l = l & ~IOART_INTMASK; // allow INTs
+ l |= IOART_INTMSET;
+ l = l & ~IOART_INTPOL; // active hi
+ l = l & ~IOART_TRGRMOD; // edgee triggered
+ l = l & ~IOART_DELMOD; // fixed
+ l = l & ~IOART_DESTMOD; // physical mode
+ l = l | (IRQ_OFFSET + i); // vector
+ ioapic_write(io, IOAPIC_REDTBL_LO(i), l);
+ h = ioapic_read(io, IOAPIC_REDTBL_HI(i));
+ h &= ~IOART_DEST;
+ ioapic_write(io, IOAPIC_REDTBL_HI(i), h);
+ }
}
}
@@ -67,13 +69,15 @@ ioapic_enable (int irq, int cpunum)
{
uint l, h;
struct ioapic *io;
-
- io = (struct ioapic*) IO_APIC_BASE;
- l = ioapic_read(io, IOAPIC_REDTBL_LO(irq));
- l = l & ~IOART_INTMASK; // allow INTs
- ioapic_write(io, IOAPIC_REDTBL_LO(irq), l);
- h = ioapic_read(io, IOAPIC_REDTBL_HI(irq));
- h &= ~IOART_DEST;
- h |= (cpunum << APIC_ID_SHIFT);
- ioapic_write(io, IOAPIC_REDTBL_HI(irq), h);
+
+ if (ismp) {
+ io = (struct ioapic*) IO_APIC_BASE;
+ l = ioapic_read(io, IOAPIC_REDTBL_LO(irq));
+ l = l & ~IOART_INTMASK; // allow INTs
+ ioapic_write(io, IOAPIC_REDTBL_LO(irq), l);
+ h = ioapic_read(io, IOAPIC_REDTBL_HI(irq));
+ h &= ~IOART_DEST;
+ h |= (cpunum << APIC_ID_SHIFT);
+ ioapic_write(io, IOAPIC_REDTBL_HI(irq), h);
+ }
}
diff --git a/lapic.c b/lapic.c
@@ -105,17 +105,20 @@ lapic_write(int r, int data)
void
lapic_timerinit(void)
{
- lapic_write(LAPIC_TDCR, LAPIC_X1);
- lapic_write(LAPIC_TIMER, LAPIC_CLKIN | LAPIC_PERIODIC |
- (IRQ_OFFSET + IRQ_TIMER));
- lapic_write(LAPIC_TCCR, 10000000);
- lapic_write(LAPIC_TICR, 10000000);
+ if (lapicaddr) {
+ lapic_write(LAPIC_TDCR, LAPIC_X1);
+ lapic_write(LAPIC_TIMER, LAPIC_CLKIN | LAPIC_PERIODIC |
+ (IRQ_OFFSET + IRQ_TIMER));
+ lapic_write(LAPIC_TCCR, 10000000);
+ lapic_write(LAPIC_TICR, 10000000);
+ }
}
void
lapic_timerintr(void)
{
- lapic_write(LAPIC_EOI, 0);
+ if (lapicaddr)
+ lapic_write(LAPIC_EOI, 0);
}
void
@@ -123,6 +126,9 @@ lapic_init(int c)
{
uint r, lvt;
+ if (lapicaddr == 0)
+ return;
+
lapic_write(LAPIC_DFR, 0xFFFFFFFF); // Set dst format register
r = (lapic_read(LAPIC_ID)>>24) & 0xFF; // Read APIC ID
lapic_write(LAPIC_LDR, (1<<r)<<24); // Set logical dst register to r
@@ -155,25 +161,32 @@ lapic_init(int c)
void
lapic_enableintr(void)
{
- lapic_write(LAPIC_TPR, 0);
+ if (lapicaddr)
+ lapic_write(LAPIC_TPR, 0);
}
void
lapic_disableintr(void)
{
- lapic_write(LAPIC_TPR, 0xFF);
+ if (lapicaddr)
+ lapic_write(LAPIC_TPR, 0xFF);
}
void
lapic_eoi(void)
{
- lapic_write(LAPIC_EOI, 0);
+ if (lapicaddr)
+ lapic_write(LAPIC_EOI, 0);
}
int
cpu(void)
{
- int x = (lapic_read(LAPIC_ID)>>24) & 0xFF;
+ int x;
+ if (lapicaddr)
+ x = (lapic_read(LAPIC_ID)>>24) & 0xFF;
+ else
+ x = 0;
return x;
}
diff --git a/main.c b/main.c
@@ -71,8 +71,11 @@ main0(void)
// start other CPUs
mp_startthem();
- // turn on timer and enable interrupts on the local APIC
- lapic_timerinit();
+ // turn on timer
+ if (ismp) lapic_timerinit();
+ else pit8253_timerinit();
+
+ // enable interrupts on the local APIC
lapic_enableintr();
// Enable interrupts on this processor.
diff --git a/mp.c b/mp.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ static char *buses[] = {
};
struct cpu cpus[NCPU];
+int ismp;
int ncpu;
uchar ioapic_id;
@@ -124,8 +125,11 @@ mp_init(void)
uchar byte;
ncpu = 0;
- if((r = mp_detect()) != 0)
+ if((r = mp_detect()) != 0) {
return;
+ }
+
+ ismp = 1;
// Run through the table saving information needed for starting
// application processors and initialising any I/O APICs. The table
@@ -165,7 +169,7 @@ mp_init(void)
p += sizeof(struct mpie);
continue;
default:
- cprintf("mpinit: unknown PCMP type 0x%x (e-p 0x%x)\n", *p, e-p);
+ cprintf("mp_init: unknown PCMP type 0x%x (e-p 0x%x)\n", *p, e-p);
while(p < e){
cprintf("%uX ", *p);
p++;
diff --git a/picirq.c b/picirq.c
@@ -11,9 +11,9 @@
// Current IRQ mask.
// Initial IRQ mask has interrupt 2 enabled (for slave 8259A).
-static ushort irq_mask_8259A = 0xFFFF & ~(1<<IRQ_SLAVE);
+ushort irq_mask_8259A = 0xFFFF & ~(1<<IRQ_SLAVE);
-static void
+void
irq_setmask_8259A(ushort mask)
{
irq_mask_8259A = mask;
diff --git a/runoff.list b/runoff.list
@@ -60,3 +60,4 @@ lapic.c
ioapic.c
picirq.c
console.c
+8253pit.c
+\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/traps.h b/traps.h
@@ -27,8 +27,8 @@
#define IRQ_OFFSET 32 // IRQ 0 corresponds to int IRQ_OFFSET
+#define IRQ_TIMER 0
#define IRQ_KBD 1
#define IRQ_IDE 14
-#define IRQ_TIMER 18
#define IRQ_ERROR 19
#define IRQ_SPURIOUS 31